Disodium hexamethylene-1,6-bisthiosulfate dihydrate
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Chemical Product Description & Applications
Sodium hexamethylene-1,6-bisthiosulfate dihydrate is a bifunctional sulfur-containing additive used to modify vulcanized rubber networks. It introduces thermally stable connections containing an organic spacer, helping reduce loss of crosslink integrity during prolonged heat exposure. The modified network can also improve resistance to fatigue in suitable dynamically stressed rubber compounds.
The selected material is the hydrated HTS salt used as a rubber crosslinking modifier. It works within an appropriately designed sulfur-cure system, rather than replacing every accelerator or antioxidant. Its contribution is network stabilization and durability, distinct from surface ozone protection. The elastomer blend and existing cure chemistry determine how the additive changes reversion behavior and dynamic properties.
Typical Applications
- Natural-rubber-rich tire compounds: Used in sulfur-cured formulations where resistance to reversion and heat-related loss of network integrity is required.
- Dynamic industrial rubber goods: Used in suitable belts, mounts and other repeatedly deformed compounds to improve fatigue-related durability through network modification.
- Heat-resistant vulcanization packages: Used as a crosslinking modifier in formulated cure systems designed to retain properties during prolonged thermal exposure.
Specifications
| Parameter | Specification | Test Method |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | White powder | Visual inspection |
| Identification | Consistent with authenticated reference | FTIR fingerprint comparison |
| Assay, dihydrate basis | ≥98.0% w/w | Iodometric titration with stoichiometric conversion |
| Water of hydration | 8.0-10.0% w/w | Thermogravimetric analysis |
| Water-insoluble matter | ≤0.20% w/w | Filtration and gravimetry |
| pH, 1% aqueous solution at 25 C | 6.0-9.0 | Calibrated pH meter |
Specifications describe the standard grade. Tolerance, test method and documentation package are confirmed per order.
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