Piperazin-2-one
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Molecular formula
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Chemical Product Description & Applications
Piperazin-2-one is a cyclic amino amide used to build substituted piperazinone scaffolds. It contains a secondary amine and a lactam nitrogen with different reactivities, enabling selective side-chain attachment and staged nitrogen functionalization. The carbonyl also introduces polarity and a defined amide geometry into the six-membered ring.
The selected material is the unsubstituted piperazinone, not piperazine and not a diketopiperazine. Its free amine can participate in alkylation or acylation while the lactam remains part of the scaffold. The second nitrogen can be protected or modified in a separate operation, allowing different substitution patterns to be introduced around a preformed cyclic amino-amide framework in medicinal-chemistry synthesis.
Typical Applications
- N-Substituted piperazinone intermediates: Used in alkylation or acylation of the non-amide nitrogen to attach aromatic, heteroaromatic or aliphatic side chains to the cyclic amino-amide framework.
- Protected heterocyclic building blocks: Used to prepare selectively protected piperazinones, separating functionalization of the lactam nitrogen from later reactions at the more nucleophilic amine site.
Specifications
| Parameter | Specification | Test Method |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | Solid; color consistent with the reference sample | Visual inspection |
| Identification | Consistent with authenticated reference | FTIR fingerprint comparison |
| Chromatographic purity | ≥98.0 area% | HPLC with suitable UV or CAD detection |
| Total organic impurities | ≤2.0 area% | HPLC, area normalization |
| Largest individual impurity | ≤1.0 area% | HPLC, area normalization |
| Water | ≤1.0% w/w | Karl Fischer titration |
Specifications describe the standard grade. Tolerance, test method and documentation package are confirmed per order.
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