HDI trimer polyisocyanate

CAS No.

28182-81-2

Synonyms

Hexamethylene diisocyanate homopolymer; HDI isocyanurate; Aliphatic polyisocyanate; also listed as Aliphatic Polyisocyanate (HDI Trimer)

Molecular formula

Not applicable — polymeric or multi-component material

Molecular weight

Not specified in the supplied record.

Grade

Industrial grade

Packaging

Glass bottle with PTFE-lined closure / Steel drum
SKU FM-234 Category

Chemical Product Description & Applications

HDI trimer is an aliphatic polyisocyanate used to crosslink hydroxyl-functional resins. Its multiple isocyanate groups react with polyol groups to build a three-dimensional polyurethane network, improving chemical resistance and mechanical durability. The aliphatic structure supports light stability and color retention in appropriately formulated coatings.

The selected material is an unblocked, solvent-free HDI-isocyanurate crosslinker rather than monomeric HDI. It is mixed with a compatible hydroxyl-functional component shortly before use in a two-component system. The isocyanurate core provides higher functionality, while the resin partner and formulation establish flexibility, hardness and application viscosity. Moisture sensitivity follows the reactive NCO groups and is part of the curing chemistry.

Typical Applications

  • Two-component polyurethane topcoats: Used as the hardener component with suitable acrylic or polyester polyols in industrial and protective coating systems.
  • Automotive and transportation refinishing: Used in formulated clearcoats or pigmented finishes where light stability, appearance and chemical resistance are required.
  • Durable wood and plastic finishes: Used in compatible two-component coatings to develop a crosslinked film resistant to handling and service chemicals.

Specifications

Parameter Specification Test Method
Appearance Clear colorless to brown liquid Visual inspection
Identification Consistent with authenticated reference FTIR fingerprint comparison
NCO content 21.5-22.5% w/w Dibutylamine back-titration
Viscosity at 25 C 2000-4000 mPa.s Rotational rheometer at 10 s-1
Acidity as HCl ≤0.05% w/w Potentiometric titration
Hydrolyzable chlorine ≤0.20% w/w Hydrolysis and argentometric titration
Residual HDI monomer ≤0.50% w/w Calibrated HPLC after derivatization

Specifications describe the standard grade. Tolerance, test method and documentation package are confirmed per order.

Documents & Handling

Packaging

Glass bottle with PTFE-lined closure / Steel drum

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TDS

Technical Data Sheet

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SDS

Safety Data Sheet

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