Basic zinc carbonate

CAS No.

5263-02-5

Synonyms

Zinc hydroxycarbonate; Zinc carbonate hydroxide; Zinc subcarbonate

Molecular formula

Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6

Molecular weight

548.96 g/mol

Grade

Industrial grade

Packaging

Sealed PE bag / PP woven bag with PE liner
SKU FM-332 Category

Chemical Product Description & Applications

Basic zinc carbonate is a zinc carbonate-hydroxide material used as a reactive zinc source in rubber and chemical manufacture. Its zinc content contributes activation of selected vulcanization systems, while conversion by acids produces zinc salts. Thermal decomposition also allows the material to serve as a precursor to zinc oxide.

The white powder is commonly associated with hydrozincite-type compositions. The carbonate and hydroxide components distinguish it from simple zinc carbonate and from zinc oxide, affecting decomposition and reaction behavior. In rubber compounds it is selected for zinc activation together with optical and dispersion requirements, including transparent or translucent products. The powder therefore combines reactive zinc supply with a carbonate-hydroxide structure that converts during chemical or thermal processing.

Typical Applications

  • Transparent and translucent rubber goods: Used as a zinc-containing activator in suitable sulfur or thiuram vulcanization systems. It supports cure development where the compound design also needs to preserve a translucent appearance.
  • Zinc salt and soap manufacture: Used as a reactive feedstock for zinc carboxylates and other zinc chemicals. The carbonate-hydroxide material supplies zinc during conversion into the desired salt.
  • Specialty zinc oxide preparation: Used as a decomposable precursor in production of selected zinc oxide materials. Thermal conversion removes carbonate and hydroxide components and establishes the oxide product through the chosen processing route.

Specifications

Parameter Specification Test Method
Appearance White powder Visual inspection
Identification Phase or elemental pattern consistent with stated material Powder XRD and elemental analysis
Zinc content ≥56.0% w/w ICP-OES after digestion
Loss on ignition 25.0-30.0% w/w Thermogravimetry to 800 C
Iron ≤0.02% w/w ICP-OES after digestion
Lead ≤20 mg/kg ICP-MS after digestion

Specifications describe the standard grade. Tolerance, test method and documentation package are confirmed per order.

Documents & Handling

Packaging

Sealed PE bag / PP woven bag with PE liner

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