Sodium gluconate
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Chemical Product Description & Applications
Sodium gluconate is a sugar-acid salt that complexes metal ions and modifies hydration in cementitious systems. Its multiple hydroxyl groups and carboxylate group interact with calcium and other metals, helping keep them in solution under suitable conditions. In concrete, adsorption and calcium-related interactions can delay setting and improve workability retention.
The selected technical powder is used in construction chemicals and industrial cleaning formulations. In cement systems, its contribution is controlled retardation and associated plasticizing behavior. In alkaline cleaners, sequestration of hardness and metal ions supports cleaning efficiency and reduces interference from insoluble deposits. The powder can be dissolved into a concentrate or dry-blended with compatible ingredients, providing a practical route to distribute the complexing component.
Typical Applications
- Concrete set-retarding admixtures: Used in formulated admixtures for extended transport, placement or hot-weather working periods where controlled delay of cement setting is required.
- Alkaline industrial cleaners: Used as a metal-ion complexing ingredient in hard-surface and equipment-cleaning blends to support performance in the presence of hardness ions.
- Metal-treatment baths: Used in suitable cleaning or treatment solutions to manage dissolved metal ions and help maintain stable bath chemistry.
Specifications
| Parameter | Specification | Test Method |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | White to off-white powder | Visual inspection |
| Identification | Expected cation and anion confirmed | Specific-ion reactions with ICP-OES or ion chromatography |
| Assay | ≥98.0% w/w, dry basis | Calibrated ion chromatography |
| Reducing sugars | ≤0.50% w/w as glucose | Calibrated reducing-sugar assay |
| Loss on drying | ≤1.0% w/w | Gravimetric drying |
| pH, 10% aqueous solution at 25 C | 6.5-8.5 | Calibrated pH meter |
Specifications describe the standard grade. Tolerance, test method and documentation package are confirmed per order.
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